AEAAeAI?ss IAAeE*IEO IAOE IINOEOOO IAAeEOeEIE I?AOeI
Ia i?aaao ?oeiieno
AIEIAO?A Ieoaeei ?aaiiae/
OAeE 612. 821 : 613.73 ] : 355
I?AOeACAeAOIINOUe ETHAeEIE A OIIAAO O?AIOAAIIss AeEOAIIssI OOO*IEI
A??NUeEEI IIA?O?ssI
14. 02.01 – aiai?ia
AAOI?AOA?AO
aeena?oaoe?? ia caeiaoooy iaoeiaiai nooiaiy
eaiaeeaeaoa iaaee/ieo iaoe
Ee?a – 1999
Aeena?oaoeiy y ?oeiien.
?iaioa aeeiiaia a Iinoeoooi oiciieiai? ii. I.I.Aiaiiieueoey IAI Oe?a?ie.
Iaoeiaee ea?iaiee : aeieoi? iaaee/ieo iaoe, i?ioani?
Aa?acianueeee Aaaeei sseeiiae/
caaiaeoth/ee aiaeaeieii eeiii/ii? iaoioiciieiai? Iinoeoooo oiciieiai?
ii. I.I.Aiaiiieueoey IAI Oe?a?ie
Ioioeieii iiiiaioe : aeieoi? iaaee/ieo iaoe, i?ioani? ?oaei?a Ieoaeei
Iaaiiae/
aee?aeoi? Iinoeoooo aenia?eiaioaeueii? ?aaeiieiai? Oeaio?o
?aoeiaoeieii? iaaeeoeeie
aeieoi? iaaee/ieo iaoe, i?ioani? Oe/eiii Aieiaeeie? A?naioieiae/
a.i.n. Iinoeoooo iaaeeoeeie i?aoei AII Oe?a?ie
I?iaiaeia i?aaiicaoeiy : Iaoeiiiaeueiee iaaee/iee oiiaa?neoao ii.
I.I.Aiaiiieueoey, eaoaae?a iaoioiciieiai?
Caoeno aeena?oaoei? aiaeaoaeaoueny “ 15 ” /a?aiy 1999 ?ieo i “13-00”
aiaeeii ia
caniaeaiii niaoeiaeiciaaii? a/aii? ?aaee Ae 26. 554. 01. i?e Iinoeoooi
iaaeeoeeie i?aoei IAI Oe?a?ie ca aae?anith : 252033, Ee?a-033, aoe.
Naenaaainueeiai, 75.
C aeena?oaoei?th iiaeia iciaeiieoenue a aiaeiioaoei Iinoeoooo
iaaeeoeeie i?aoei.
Aaoi?aoa?ao ?icineaiee “ 12 ” o?aaiy 1999 ?.
A/aiee nae?aoa?
niaoeiaeiciaaii? ?aaee
eaiaeeaeao iaaee/ieo iaoe A.I.Eiaaeueiaa
CAAAEUeIA OA?AEOA?ENOEEA ?IAIOE
Aeooaeuei?noue i?iaeaie.
?ioaineo?eaoe?y oaiio aeeooy ? cieaeaiiy ??aiy caei?ia?y ethaeeie ?
aeooaeueiith i?iaeaiith nueiaiaeaiiy. Oea iio?aao? aai i?aeaeuaiiy aeiia
aei cae?aiinoae niaoe?ae?noa, aai iioei?caoei? i?ioeano eiai aaeaioaoe??
aei ?aaeueieo oiia ae?yeueiino?. Iaeiei c aieiaieo e?i?ooth/eo /eiiee?a,
yeee noi?iaiaeaeo? aoaeue-yeo ae?yeuei?noue, ? iinoa/aiiy eenith. Oiio
iniiaiei iai?yieii iioei?caoe?? ooieoe?iiaeueiiai noaio ethaeeie oa
i?aeaeuaiiy eiai i?aoeacaeaoiino? iiaea aooe o?aioaaiiy ?ia?oieea aei
ianoa/? eenith. Aea/aiith iiceoeaiiai aieeao ia i?aai?ci ethaeeie
a??nueeiai ee?iaoo ?c cieaeaiei ia?oe?aeueiei oeneii eenith aoei
i?enay/aii aaeeeo e?euee?noue iaoeiaeo aeine?aeaeaiue ( Ne?ioeiei I.I.,
1939-1974; Aaaaeaeaiyi I.A., 1974-1989; Eie/eineay A.C., 1960-1991;
Aa?acianeee A.A., 1969-1996; Aa?aaoiaa C.E., 1969, 1973; Ie??aoeiia
I.I., 1974, 1984; Aa?iooaei A.Ae., 1967, 1979; Aeaea?aeeaa A.A. n
niaao., 1980, 1988; Aai Ee? Y., Noeeiae E., 1967; Berlin N.I., 1955;
Sadowski B., 1970; Isbister J.P., 1988; Takahashi F., 1996 oa aaaaoi
?ioeo ).
Oe?iea aeei?enoaiiy e?eoaaeueii-i?io?eaeoe/iiai aieeao ia i?aai?ci
ethaeeie oaeoi??a a??nueeiai ee?iaoo – iaoiaeo i?ioa?ai??, iaiaaeaia
iaaee/ieie i?ioeiieacaiiyie, cia/ieie aeo?aoaie eioo?a oa /ano,
ineoieia?/ieie iniaeeainoyie ethaeeie, ciaoiaeaeaiiyi a?eueoi?
e?eueeino? a??nueeeo e?eoaaeueii-i?io?eaeoe/ieo caeeaae?a ca iaaeaie
Oe?a?ie. Ia?ae?/ai? aeua /eiieee oa iaaeinoaoi? a?aeia?aaeaiiy a
e?oa?aoo?? ieoaiiy i?i iiceoeaiee aieea ia i?aai?ci caei?iai? ethaeeie
aeiciaaii? ia??iaee/ii? ii?iiaa??/ii? a?iien?? noaee oai?aoe/ieie oa
i?aeoe/ieie canaaeaie aeey i?iaaaeaiiy oeueiai aeine?aeaeaiiy. Neiae
iaiiaeoenue, ui oa?iii “i?aoeacaeaoiinoue” ? ianoieueee ia??iiei oa
aaaaoiai/iei, ui aenaioeaiiy eiai a oeieiio ia iiaeeeai. Oiio a oeie
?iaioi ?icaeyoooi oieueea aeayei aniaeoe oice/ii? oa ?icoiiai?
i?aoeacaeaoiinoi.
Iaoa ?iaioe.
Aeineiaeaeaiiy aieeao ia??iaee/iiai aaeeoaiiy iia?o?y c? cieaeaiei
ia?oe?aeueiei oeneii eenith ( ooo/iiai a??nueeiai iia?o?y – OAI ) ia
?icoiiao oa oice/io i?aoeacaeaoiinoue ethaeeie.
Caaea/i ?iaioe.
1. Aeine?aeeoe aieea eo?no o?aioaaiiy OAI ia ?icoiiao i?aoeacaeaoi?noue
/ieia?e?a a?eii 19-21 ?ie?a oa ?o ineoi-aiioe?eiee noai.
2. Aeine?aeeoe aieea eo?no o?aioaaiiy OAI ia oice/io i?aoeacaeaoiinoue.
3. Aea/eoe aieea naain?a o?aioaaiiy aei OAI ia ??aaiue niiaoe/iiai
caei?ia?y aeine?aeaeoaaiiai eiioeiaaioo.
4. Aecia/eoe o?eaae?noue i?neyae?? naain?a o?aioaaiiy aei OAI.
5. Aecia/eoe iiaeeea?noue aeei?enoaiiy iiai? noaie o?aioaaiiy aei
a?iien?/ieo oiia c aeei?enoaiiyi i?aeo?eioth/eo nain?a – nonoaiaeueiiai
iaoiaea ( sustenulum (eao.) – i?aeo?eiea ).
Iaoeiaa iiaecia ?iaioe.
Ii?aoeueiaaii iiaee ia?niaeoeaiee iaiaaeeeaiaioiciee iaoiae i?aeaeuaiiy
i?aoeacaeaoiino? ethaeeie oa i?io?eaeoeee ianiaoeeoi/ieo caoai?thaaiue
aa?oiio aeeoaeueieo oeyoia.
Nooo?ai aeiiiaiaii aiaeiiinoi i?i aieea ii?iiaa??/ii? a?iien?? ia
i?aai?ci i?aeoe/ii caei?iai? ethaeeie.
Cai?iiiiiaaii oa iaa?oioiaaii canoinoaaiiy nonoaiaeueiiai iaoiaea
o?aioaaiiy aei a?iien?? a oiiaao OAI.
Oai?aoe/ia cia/aiiy ?iaioe.
?acoeueoaoe aeine?aeaeaiiy iaaeathoue iiaeeea?noue io?eiaoe oyaeaiiy
i?i aieea ii?iiaa?e/ieo a?iiene/ieo o?aioaaiue ia ooieoe?iioaaiiy
i?aai?cia i?aeoe/ii caei?iai? ethaeeie.
Io?eiai? ?acoeueoaoe nooo?ai aeiiiaiththoue aiae?ea/anoi eioa?aoo?ii
aeai? i?i canoinoaaiiy a?iiene/ieo o?aioaaiue c iaoith iie?auaiiy
?icoiiai? i?aoeacaeaoiino?, ooieoeiiioaaiiy na?oeaai-noaeeii? nenoaie,
?aca?aieo iiaeeeainoae aeeoaeueii? nenoaie ethaeeie, ??
ineoi-aiioe?eiiai noaio.
I?aeoe/ia cia/aiiy ?iaioe.
Iieacaia ia?niaeoeai?noue aeei?enoaiiy naain?a o?aioaaiiy OAI c iaoith
iie?auaiiy ?icoiiai? i?aoeacaeaoiino?, ooieoeiiioaaiiy
na?oeaai-noaeeiii? oa ?aca?aieo iiaeeeainoae aeeoaeueii? nenoai
i?aaiicio ethaeeie.
Ai?iaiaaii oa cai?iiiiiaaii aei aeei?enoaiiy iiaee iaoiae
iaiaaeeeaiaioicii? i?io?eaeoeee ianiaoeeo?/ieo caoai?thaaiue aa?oiio
aeeoaeueieo oeyoia ca aeiiiiiaith ia??iaee/iiai aaeeoaiiy ii?iiaa?e/ii?
a?iiene/ii? aaciai? noi?o?.
?ic?iaeaia, ai?iaiaaia oa cai?iiiiiaaia nonoaiaeueia iaoiaeeea
o?aioaaiiy a oiiaao ooo/iiai a??nueeiai iia?o?y.
Iieiaeaiiy, ui aeiinyoueny ia caoeno.
1. O?aioaaiiy ooo/iei a??nueeei iia?o?yi ni?ey? iie?ioaiith ?icoiiai?
i?aoeacaeaoiino? oa naiiii/oooy, cieaeaiith ??aiy o?eaiaeiino? ethaeeie.
2. O?aioaaiiy ooo/iei a??nueeei iia?o?yi ni?ey? iioei?caoe??
ooieoeiiioaaiiy na?oeaai-noaeeiii? nenoaie oa ?? ?aaeoe?? ia o?ce/ia
iaaaioaaeaiiy, a oaeiae iiaeaeuaiith ?aca?aieo iiaeeeainoae aeeoaeueii?
nenoaie i?aaiicio.
3. I?iaaaeaiiy eo?no o?aioaaiue ooo/iei a??nueeei iia?o?yi o
a?enueeiaeo eo?naio?a ?noioii ciaioo? e?euee?noue aei?a i?aoeaao?ao c
i?eaiaeo caoai?thaaiue.
4. Nonoaiaeueia iaoiaeeea o?aioaaiue ooo/iei a??nueeei iia?o?yi ?
a?eueo aoaeoeaiith aeey iie?auaiiy ooieoeiiiaeueiiai noaio ethaeeie o
ii?iaiyiii ic cae/aeiith iaoiaeeeith.
Ai?iaaoe?y ?iaioe.
C oaie aeena?oaoe?? iioae?eiaaii 9 iaoeiaeo ?ia?o, a oiio /ene? 7
noaoae.
Iaoa??aee aeena?oaoe?? aeiiia?aeaeenue ia ae?oaiio c??cae? Oiaa?enoaa
ineoieia?a Oe?a?ie (Ee?a, 1996 ); Iaoeiai-i?aeoe/i?e eiioa?aioe??
“I?iaeaiu aiaiiiai cae?aaiio?aiaiey e iooe aai ?aoi?ie?iaaiey” ( Ee?a,
1996 );. Ia?oiio I?aeia?iaeiiio neiiic?oi? c aa?aoe?eii? oa eini?/ii?
iaaeeoeeie “Oe?a?ia-?in?y-AGARD/NATO” ( ??i?iue, 1997 );
Iaoeiai-i?aeoe/i?e eiioa?aioe?? “I?iaeaiu aiaiiiai cae?aaiio?aiaiey e
iooe aai ?aoi?ie?iaaiey”, niaoe. caniaeaiiy (Ee?a, 1996);.
Iaoeiai-i?aeoe/i?e eiioa?aioe?? eiioa?aioe?? “I?iaeaiu aiaiiiai
cae?aaiio?aiaiey e iooe aai ?aoi?ie?iaaiey”(Ee?a, 1997 ); C??cae?
Oe?a?inueeiai oiaa?enoaa o?c?ieia?a (Ee?a, 1997 ); VIII i?aeia?iaeiiio
neiiiceoi? “Yeieiai-oeceieiae/aneea i?iaeaiu aaeaioaoeee” (Iineaa, 1998
).
No?oeoo?a oa ianya aeena?oaoe??.
Aeena?oaoe?eia ?iaioa neeaaea?oueny c anooio, iaeyaeo e?oa?aoo?e, iieno
ia??eoa oa iaoiae?a aeine?aeaeaiiy, aeaae iniaenoeo aeine?aeaeaiue,
iaaiai?aiiy io?eiaieo ?acoeueoao?a, aeniiae?a oa nienea e?oa?aoo?e.
Aeena?oaoe?th aeeeaaeaii ia 145 noi??ioei ae?oeiaaiiai oaenoo ?c
canoinoaaiiyi 39 oaaeeoeue oa 19 ?enoieia. A?ae?ia?ao?y aeeth/a? 185
iacae ?ia?o a?o/eciyieo oa 48 caei?aeiiieo aaoi??a.
INIIAIEE CI?NO ?IAIOE
Ia??eo oa iaoiaee aeine?aeaeaiiy.
Ia??eoii aeine?aeaeaiue aoee 130 caei?iaeo aai i?aeoe/ii caei?iaeo
eo?naio?a Ee?anueeiai ?inoeoooo A?enueeiai-iia?o?yieo nee a?eii 19 – 21
?ie?a. 45 c ieo neeaaeaee a?oio eiio?iey ( AE ). ?io? 85 eo?naio?a –
iieoio a?oio, yea i?ney ae?oaiai aoaia aoea iiae?eai? ia aea? i?aea?oie
– a?oio eiio?iey o?eaaeino? caa?aaeaiiy aoaeoa ( AAeA ), oa a?oio, ui
i?ioiaeeea o?aioaaiiy ca nonoaiaeueiith iaoiaeeeith ( AIN ).
Iaoiaee aeine?aeaeaiiy aoee iiae?eai? ia aea? /anoeie : ia?oa – aeey
aea/aiiy oice/ii? i?aoeacaeaoiinoi oa ?aca?aieo iiaeeeainoae aeeoaeueii?
nenoai, i?aoeacaeaoiino? ia?aiai-i?yciaiai aia?aoa einoi ( IIAE ), oa
ae?oaa – aeey aeine?aeaeaiiy ?icoiiai? i?aoeacaeaoiino? ?
ineoi-aiioe?eiiai noaio eo?naio?a.
Ooieoeiiioaaiiy na?oeaai-noaeeiii? nenoaie a oiiaao oice/iiai
iaaaioaaeaiiy aeine?aeaeoaaee ca aeiiiiiaith i?iae noai-oanoa ( Aoeee
E.A., 1979 ), a i?i ??aaiue oice/ii? o?aiiaaiinoi noaeeee ii ?aaeoe??
aaiiaeeiai?/ieo iieaciee?a ia noaiaea?oia o?ce/ia iaaaioaaeaiiy (
noai-oano ) oa nooi?iue ?o a?aeiiaeaiiy aei ii/aoeiaeo cia/aiue ca
e?i?oiaaiee /an a?aeii/eieo – 3 oaeeeie. Aeey eiio?iey ?iaioe
na?oeaai-noaeeiii? nenoaie ?a?no?oaaee oa aiae?coaaee oae?
aaiiaeeiai?/i? iieacieee, ye : /anoioa na?oeaaeo nei?i/aiue (*NN),
a?oa??aeueiee oene nenoie?/iee (NAAe), ae?anoie?/iee (AeAAe) oa
ioeueniaee (IAAe), oaea?iee (OI) oa oaeeeiiee (OI) ia??ie na?oey. An?
oe? iieacieee ?a?no?oaaee aei i?iaaaeaiiy noai-oanoa (e), a?ae?aco i?ney
iueiai (o) oa /a?ac 3 oaeeeie a?aeii/eieo (i). E??i oiai, aecia/aee
aaaaoaoeaiee ?iaeaen ( AI) oa iieaciee ??aiy o?ce/ii? i?aoeacaeaoiino? –
?iaeaen noai-oanoa ( INO ). I?aoeacaeaoiinoue IIAE aeine?aeaeoaaee ca
aeiiiiiaith oai?ia-oanoa ( Eeueei A.I., 1972 ). I?e oeueiio
iiae?aoiaoaaee caaaeueio e?euee?noue ?aaeoeie, c?iaeaieo eo?naioii ca
30n ?iaioe.
?aca?aii iiaeeeainoi aeeoaeueii? nenoaie aeine?aeaeoaaee ca aeiiiiiaith
i?ia ?c cao?eieith aeeoaiiy i?ney oi?ne?iaaiiai aaeeoo ( i?iaa Ooaiaa)
oa aeaeioo ( i?iaa Aai/a ). Ii iaii i?iaai aecia/aee caaaeueiee /an
cao?eiee aeeoaiiy ( CCAe ) oa /an cao?eiee aeeoaiiy aac aieueiaiai
eiiiiiaioo ( CAe AAE ).
Noa??eoeaia naiiii/oooy aeine?aeaeoaaee ca aeiiiiiaith iaoiaeeee NAI (
Aeineei A.A. n niaao., 1973 ). ??aaiue iniaenoi? ( IO ) oa ?aaeoeaii? (
?O ) o?eaiaeiino? aecia/aee ca iaoiaeeeith Ni?eaa?aa?a-Oai?ia ( Ee?oaaa
I.A., ?ya/eeiaa I.A., 1995 ). Ineoio?c?ieia?/io ooieoe?th oaaae
aeine?aeaeoaaee ca aeiiiiiaith “Ei?aeoo?ii? i?iae” iiaeeo?eaoe??
Aio?iiaa, i?inoi?iao i???ioaoe?th – ca iaoiaeeeith “Eiiiane”, iai?youe –
ca iaoiaeeeith “Iia?aoeaia iai?youe”, ieneaiiy – ca iaoiaeeeith
“Iaoaiaoe/ia ?aooaaiiy” (ani -Iaea?aiei I.A., 1987 ). Ia i?eeaae?
III-3-01 aeine?aeaeoaaee nainiiioi?io ?aaeoeaiinoue ?iciiai nooiaith
neeaaeiinoi c aecia/aiiyi eaoaioieo ia?iiaeia i?inoi? ( EI ICI? ) oa
neeaaeii? ( EI NCI? ) ci?iai-iioi?ii? ?aaeoe??, iieaciee oni?oiino?
?iaioe ia oeueiio i?eeaae? ( IO? )( Iaea?aiei I.A., 1984, 1991 ). E?ii
oiai, aecia/aee ooieoeiiiaeueio ?ooeea?noue ia?aiaeo i?ioean?a ( O?II )
( Iniiau i?ioanneiiaeueiiaii ineoioeceieiae/aneiai ioai?a aiaiiuo
niaoeeaeenoia, 1981 ), ?ooiai-oi/iinoii ?aaeoei? aeine?aeaeoaaee ca
aeiiiiiaith eiii?thoa?iiai aa?iaioo iaoiaeeee “?aaeoe?y ia ?ooiiee
ia??eo” ( ?AeI ). Ia eiaeiiio aoai? ?iaioe ie aeine?aeaeoaaee
e?euee?noue a?eo?ioeeo?a ( A?) oa eiioeaio?aoe?th aaiiaeia?ia ( AA ) a
ia?eoa??/i?e e?ia?.
Ca aeaieie iaaee/ieo eieaeie, aeo?iaeo ?a?no?aoe?? caa?iaiue ca
iaaee/iith aeiiiiiaith i?iaiaeeany aiae?c e?eueeino? aei?a i?iioneo
caiyoue ca i?e/eiith caoai?thaaiue. I?ioyaii anueiai ia??iaeo
i?iaaaeaiiy ?iaioe ?a?no?oaaee aeaaeai?/io oni?oi?noue iaa/aiiy
eo?naio?a, ui i?eeiaee o/anoue o aeine?aeaeaii?.
Aeine?aeaeaiiy i?iaiaeeeinue a aeuaia?ae?/aiiio ianyc? a 6 aoai?a : I –
aeine?aeaeaiiy ii/aoeiaiai ??aiy; II – a?ae?aco i?ney i?iaaaeaiiy o
eo?naio?a AI eo?na naain?a aeeoaiiy OAI; III, IV, V oa VI – a?aeiia?aeii
/a?ac 3,6,9 oa 12 i?nyoe?a i?ney II aoaio.
Iaoiaeeea i?iaaaeaiiy naain?a o?aioaaiiy aeeoaiiyi OAI.
O a?aeae?e? ee?i?/ii? iaoio?c?ieia?? ?inoeoooo o?c?ieia?? ?i.
I.I.Aiaiiieueoey IAI Oe?a?ie noai?aii i?eeaae “Ai?ae”, yeee aeicaiey?
iiaeaethaaoe iniiaiee o?c?ieia?/ii cia/ouee /eiiee a??nueeiai ee?iaoo –
iiieaeaiee ia?oe?aeueiee oene eenith a iia?o?? c ii?iaeueiei
aa?iiao?e/iei oeneii ( Aa?acianueeee A.ss., 1988; Eaaaoia I.E., Oanaaiaa
E.A., 1992 ). Aeey i?iaaaeaiiy naain?a o?aioaaiiy iaie aoa aeei?enoaiee
i?eeaae “Ai?ae-2”. ?iaioa i?eeaaea aaco?oueny ia canoinoaaii?
iieaeoey?ieo naeaeoeaieo iaia?ai, yei aeicaiethyoue iiaeieyoe iiaio?yiee
iioie ia neeaaeiai /anoeie aacia oa ciiooaaoe oei aace o iaiaoiaeiie
i?iii?oei? aeey io?eiaiiy aiiiene/ii? noiioi. Eiioeaio?aoe?y eenith a
iia?o?? ui aaeeoaeinue noaiiaeea 10-11%.
Aieiaa aeine?aeaeoaaiiai ?ici?uaeanue i?ae i?ici?ei eieieieii. Ia?oee
oanooth/ee naain aeeoaiiy OAI i?iaiaeeany c iaoith aecia/aiiy
?iaeea?aeoaeueii? /ooeeaino? aei a?iien??, iiaeeeaino? i?iaaaeaiiy
o?aioaaiue ? o?eaaa 7-8 oaeeei. Ne?aeoth/? naaine o?eaaee 15 oaeeei
aacia?a?aiiai aeeoaiiy. Naaine i?ioiaeeee uiaeaiii e??i aeo?aeieo oa
nayoeiaeo aei?a. Iaeei eo?n aeeoaiiy OAI neeaaeaany c 10 naain?a. Ia III
aoai? eo?naioe AIN i?ioiaeeee 15-oaeeeiiee naain iaeei ?ac ia oeaeaeaiue
i?ioyaii anueiai aoaio ( o?e i?nyoe?).
Io?eiai? ?acoeueoaoe ia?iaeyee c aeei?enoaiiyi iaeaoo i?eeeaaeieo
i?ia?ai “Statgraphics” ia IAII. Noaoenoe/ia ae?ia?aei?noue a?aei?iiinoae
?acoeueoao?a eo?naio?a AI ( AIN oa AAeA ) a?ae ?o ii/aoeiaeo oa
?acoeueoao?a eo?naio?a AE ioe?ithaaee ca aeiiiiiaith e??oa??y
No?thaeaioa ( t ).
?ACOEUeOAOE AeINE?AeAEAIIss
1. Aoaeo o?aioaaiiy eo?naio?a ca aeiiiiiaith aeeoaiiy OAI.
Aeine?aeaeoth/e aieea OAI ia ?iaaiue oice/ii? i?aoeacaeaoiinoi iieiaeeo
/ieiaieia anoaiiaeee, ui aeaioeaeiaaa ?ioa?aaeueia o?aioaaiiy a oiiaao
ianoa/? eenith iiceoeaii aieeaa? i?aeoe/ii ia an? aaiiaeeiai?/i?
iieacieee. Ia II aoai? ?iaioe niinoa??aaeinue cia/ia iie?auaiiy
iieaciee?a *NN, NAAe, IAAe, OI oa II ye o ii??aiyii? c ii/aoeiaeie
?acoeueoaoaie eo?naio?a AI, oae ? ?acoeueoaoaie eo?naio?a AE. Iniaeeai
iii?oi? ci?ie a?aei?/aeenue ii aeuaia?ae?/aiei iieacieeai a?ae?aco i?ney
i?iaaaeaiiy noai-oanoo oa /a?ac 3 oaeeeie iaaeaiiai a?aeii/eieo.
Iie?auaiiy iieyaaei a oii, ui o?ce/ia iaaaioaaeaiiy a iaiueoiio nooiaii
aieeaaei ia ciiie aaiiaeeiai?/ieo iieacieeia eo?naio?a AI, i?ae o
eo?naio?a AE. I?ney a?aeii/eieo oei iieacieee a AI iaee cia/aiiy aeeae/?
aei ii/aoeiaeo, /ei a AE. E??i oiai, a AI ca?eueoeany – INO c
62,3±0,6iae aei 76,3±0,5iae ( ?0,05 ).
?acoeueoaoe i?iaaaeaiiy aeine?aeaeaiiy ineoio?c?ieia?/ieo iieaciee?a
eo?naio?a i?aeoaa?aeeee iayai?noue cia/iiai aieeao naain?a o?aioaaiiy
aeeoaiiyi OAI a AI. I?i oea na?ae/eoue i?aeaeuaiiy e?eueeino?
ia?iaeaiiai noeioeueiiai iaoa??aeo (i?iaeoeoeaiino? – I?I ) ia
28,6-76,3%, oa ciaioaiiy e?eueeino? aeiiouaieo iiieeie (III ) ii anii
iaoiaeeeai a 2,5 – 2,8 ?ac?a. Ca iaoiaeeeith “Iaoaiaoe/ia ?aooaaiiy”
i?aeaeuaiiy I?I ia niinoa??aaeinue, aea iieaciee III a ii i?e o
eo?naio?a AI aoa a 1,7 ?aca iaioee /ei a AE ( ?0,05 ).
Oaeei aea ia a??ia?aeiei ia II aoai? aeyaeeanue ??cieoey i?ae AI oa AE
ii e?eueeino? A? a ia?eoa??/i?e e?ia?, a ??cieoey i?ae ieie ii AA
-145,8+0,21a/e oa 134,6±0,25a/e iaea cia/ei?noue ?
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